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How automated billing works: the invoice timeline

Invoices, payments and reminders flowing through WBAMS
Brief 2 min read

From the day an invoice is generated to the day a service is suspended, every step of collection runs on a schedule you set once. This brief walks the timeline and names the setting behind each step, all of them under Settings › Automation.

Generation

An invoice is created a fixed number of days before a service's next due date, so the customer sees it early and a saved payment method has time to settle it. The lead time is Invoice Generation; the default is 14 days, and monthly, quarterly and annual cycles can each have their own. Services that share a customer and a due date are combined onto one invoice.

Payment capture

An invoice with a saved card or bank account is charged automatically, Process Days Before Due days ahead of its due date. A declined charge is retried weekly for as long as Retry Every Week For says, and the customer is told each time. Invoices without a saved method wait for a payment from the client area.

Reminders and late fees

Unpaid invoices are chased by email: the Invoice Unpaid Reminder goes out before the due date, and up to three overdue reminders after it, on the days you choose. A late fee, fixed or a percentage, can be added on the Add Late Fee Days day and appears as its own line on the invoice.

  1. Invoice generated and emailed - Invoice Generation days before the due date.
  2. Automatic capture for customers with a saved payment method - Process Days Before Due.
  3. Unpaid reminder before the due date, then the first, second and third overdue reminders after it.
  4. Late fee applied on the Add Late Fee Days day, once a late fee amount is set.
  5. Service suspended on the Suspend Days day; a payment lifts it automatically.
  6. Service terminated on the Termination Days day, if termination is enabled.

Suspension and termination

Enable Suspension and Enable Termination are separate switches with separate day counts, and both send a notice first. A suspended service is restored the moment its invoice is paid; a terminated one is not, so set the termination day generously and leave termination off until you are sure.

StepSettingDefault
Invoice generatedInvoice Generation14 days before
Reminder before dueInvoice Unpaid Reminder7 days before
Overdue remindersFirst, Second, Third Overdue Reminder1 day after; second and third off
Late feeAdd Late Fee Days5 days after
SuspensionEnable Suspension, Suspend DaysOn, 5 days after
TerminationEnable Termination, Termination DaysOff, 30 days after

The scheduler

All of this runs from the daily automation task. If invoices stop appearing on time, the scheduler is the first thing to check: Utilities › Automation Status shows when it last ran and what it did.

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